Ngithole ukuthi abantu basemadolobheni amakhulu bathanda ngempela ukugijima bekhuphuka!
“Inkululeko yokuphefumula” yabantu basemadolobheni iwubukhazikhazi ngokweqile.
Sivame ukusebenzisa “imvelo njengokuphefumula” ukuchaza ukuthi into ilula kangakanani.Kodwa ubani owayengacabanga ukuthi uma ufuna ukuphefumula umoya ohlanzekile nohlanzekile manje, akumelwe nje weqe imingcele yesikhathi nendawo, kodwa futhi umelane nokungcola okungenzeka okukuzungezile!
Okufana nothuli nokukhipha imoto, uma i-balcony ekhaya ibhekene nomgwaqo, ayinakugwenywa ngempela.
Ukungcola okubonakalayo, singamane sikuvikele kukho okwamanje;kodwa ukungcola okungaphatheki, mhlawumbe sesihogele kakhulu.
Ngezwa ngaphambili ukuthi umngane wami omkhulu useqala ukulungiselela ukukhulelwa ngokungathi sína, futhi useqalile ukunamathisela ukubaluleka okukhulu endaweni ephilayo ye-BB esikhathini esizayo.
Igumbi lakhe lomshado lalungiswa ngoSepthemba nyakenye, futhi sekuphele cishe unyaka manje.Ngaleso sikhathi, ifenisha esanda kufakwa yayifakwe umoya amasonto ambalwa, futhi ikhasi le-grapefruit lalingekho ngaphansi.Lapho ngibona ukuthi iphunga liphelile, ngajabula.Yangena inhliziyo.
Ubucabanga ukuthi bekulungile ngaphambilini?Ngenxa yalokho, ngibheke ulwazi oluku-inthanethi lapho ngilungiselela ukukhulelwa, futhi ngathola ukuthi i-formaldehyde "yakhululwa kancane kancane iminyaka engu-15" futhi "icasula indlela yokuphefumula".Ikaliwe, inempandla ngempela.
Abantu banaka kakhulu “inkululeko yokuphefumula” ekhaya.
Cha, izinto zokuhlanza umoya seziqale kancane kancane ukugxila kuwo wonke umuntu.
Kodwa lapho ngintweza, ngabona ukuthi kwakusenamanothi amaningi agcwele ukungabaza ngomphumela wokuhlanza umoya, ezwakalisa ukuthi ngesaba ukusebenzisa izinkulungwane zamaRandi nokukhokha “intela ye-IQ”:
丨Isibonelo, kungani ukufundwa kokuhlanzwa kwesihlanzi somoya kusengakwazi ukwehla ngemuva kokuthi sekunesikhathi eside kuvuliwe?
丨Ngokwesibonelo, ingabe umsebenzi obizwa ngokuthi “ukususwa kwe-formaldehyde” we-Kongjing uyisiphakamiso esingamanga?Iyiphi elungele umndeni ono-BB?
丨 Kukhona futhi umbuzo mayelana nomehluko phakathi kwamanani entengo yomoya we-net yamamodeli ahlukahlukene, kwenzekani?
Eqinisweni, ukufuna ukungakhokhi intela ye-IQ lapho uthenga isihlanzi somoya kulula njengomgomo wokuhlanza umoya——
Nginethemba ngalezi zinombolo ezingu-4 uma uthenga
Ukukhetha ukuhlanza okulungile
① inani le-CADR = inkomba yamandla ayinhloko wesici sokuhlunga
Inani le-CADR liyinkomba yokukala ikhono lokuhlanza lenethi yomoya.Inani eliphakeme, liphezulu ukusebenza kahle kokuhlanza umoya.
I-CADR imele i-Clean Air Delivery Rate, okusho ukuthi ungakanani m³ womoya ohlanzekile ongakhishwa ngomzuzu.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezindlela zokuhlanza umoya: i-passive nesebenzayo.
I-Passive, okungukuthi, ukumunca umoya emshinini, bese ihlunga i-PM2.5, i-formaldehyde, iphunga emoyeni ngesihlungi/isici sokuhlunga… Bese ukhipha umoya ohlanzekile, futhi ekugcineni wenze umoya wasendlini uzuze ukujikeleza komoya okunokulinganisela.
Izithasiselo ezisebenzayo, ezivamise ukungenzi lutho, ziqondiswe kakhulu ekusebenzelaneni nezinto ezingcolisayo.Isibonelo, isibani se-UV esibulala amagciwane esakhelwe ngaphakathi sisetshenziselwa ukususa umsebenzi wamabhaktheriya amaningi namagciwane emoyeni.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi "amakhanda amathathu nezingalo eziyisithupha" unjani umsebenzi wokuhlanza osebenzayo wesihlanzi somoya, amandla aso ayisisekelo asesentweni yokuhlunga.Ukuthi isihlungi sisebenzisa ikhabhoni ecushiwe, iphepha lokuhlunga noma ezinye izinto, i-CADR ingasetshenziswa ukuhlola ukusebenza kahle kwayo kokucwenga.
Kodwa-ke, ezinye izici zokuhlunga zizodizayinelwa imithombo ethile yokungcola, njengaleyo egxile ekwelashweni kwe-formaldehyde.Kulokhu, asebenza kangcono kunezinto ezijwayelekile zokuhlunga.
Umkhiqizi uzosebenzisa i-particle ne-formaldehyde ukuhlola i-CADR yokuhlanzwa komoya ngokulandelana, futhi ungahlulela ukuthi ifanele yini ikhaya lakho ngokuvumelana nezidingo zangempela.Isibonelo, uma ikhaya lakho lisanda kulungiswa futhi ufuna ukususa i-formaldehyde eyengeziwe, kufanele ugxile ku-formaldehyde/gaseous CADR (kodwa ezinye izinhlobo aziyimaki idatha)!
Inani le-CADR lihlobene kakhulu nendawo esebenzayo yenetha engenalutho.Lapho i-CADR iphakeme, ukujikeleza komoya okuguquguqukayo ingakugcina endaweni enkulu.
Indawo yekamelo lokuphumula ngokuvamile inkulu kunesifundo sokulala, ngakho-ke i-CADR idinga ukuba ibe phezulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ukuhlanzwa komoya kuzodinga ukugcina ukusebenza kwamandla aphezulu ukuze kufinyelele umphumela wokuhlanza owanelisayo.Ukulibeka ngembaba elokuthi ayisebenzi ngokwanele futhi ibiza ugesi.
Ngakho ngezinye izikhathi nginomuzwa wokuthi umphumela wokuhlanza awulungile.Ngingacabanga ukuthi ngabe kungenxa yokuthi i-CADR yokuhlanza umoya engiyithengile ayifani nobukhulu bendawo yokusebenza.
Ukuphakama kwevelu ye-CADR, amandla okumunca alesi sicoci somoya anamandla, noma ubuchwepheshe bokuhlunga buthuthuke kakhulu, ngakho intengo ivule igebe nabanye abahlanza umoya.
②Ivelu ye-CCM ≈ impilo yesevisi yesici sokuhlunga
Inani le-CCM libonisa ukuqina kwesihlungi somoya/isici sokuhlunga.Uma inani liphezulu, kulapho ukuphila kwento yesihlungi kuyinde.
Ngokungafani nezihlungi ze-air conditioner, ezingasuswa futhi ziwashwe noma nini, izihlungi zomoya eziningi zisasetshenziswa.Uyabona, kufana “nokudla” ukungcola okuningi okuhlukahlukene, futhi isisu asikwazi ukugayeka, ngakho umphumela wokuhlanza uzoncipha.
I-CCM yinani elikhombisa inani eliphelele lokungcola engakususa.
Njenge-CADR, sijwayele futhi ukukala i-CCM ehlanzekile yezinhlayiya (isimo esiqinile) kanye ne-formaldehyde (isimo segesi).
③Ukuhlanza inani lokusebenza kahle kwamandla = ikhono lokonga amandla
Ehlobo nasebusika lapho kungekho mawindi amaningi avuliwe, noma endlini esanda kulungiswa, izinga lomoya kufanele likhathazeke.
Kulungile, kulungile, kodwa umama akakwazi ukuzibamba kodwa abelesele amagama ambalwa okumosha ugesi.
Uma udinga ukuvula isihlanzi somoya isikhathi eside, naka inani labo lokuhlanzeka kwamandla (izinga lokusebenza kahle kwamandla).Lapho inani lokuhlanzeka liphakeme, ukonga amandla kuyanda.Njenge-CCM, ukonga kwamandla okuhlanza kuphinda kuhlukanise phakathi kwezinhlayiya (eziqinile) ukonga kwamandla kanye ne-formaldehyde (gaseous) energy ukonga.Izindinganiso zokulinganisa lezi zinto ezimbili ezingcolisayo zihlukile, kodwa kunconywa ukukhetha isihlanzi somoya esifinyelele kokubili "izinga eliphezulu lokusebenza kahle".
④Ivelu yomsindo: vele uyivikele ngokuthula
Izihlanzi zomoya eziningi manje zisekela ukushintsha phakathi kwezindlela zokusebenza ezihlukene.
Isibonelo, uma iphunga lebhodwe elishisayo liqinile ngemva nje kokudla, ungavula imodi eqinile;uma ufuna ukuthula kancane ngemva kwekhefu lakho lesidlo sasemini, ungavula imodi yokulala.
Ngezindlela ezahlukene, umsindo wokusebenza kokuhlanza umoya nawo uhlukile.Uma uzwela kakhulu emsindweni, ungakwazi ukunaka i-decibel (db) yomsindo osebenzayo omakwe ekhasini lemininingwane.
Ingasaphathwa, umehluko mkhulu impela.Futhi kumodi yokulala, amanye angaba ngaphansi njengo-23db, kuyilapho lawo anomehluko omncane wamanani aya ku-40db.Ikhwalithi yokusebenza komsindo nayo ibonakala ngentengo yenethi yomoya.
Ungabheki inani lomsindo, futhi awukwazi ukulala ngenxa ye-60db kumodi yokulala, ungazisoli ngokukhokha intela ye-IQ.
Isifinyezo esifushane samathiphu okuthenga isihlanzi somoya:
Ngaphakathi kwesabelomali, khetha i-CADR ehlangabezana nezidingo futhi enenani eliphakeme kakhulu le-CCM.Okulandelayo, bheka inani lokusebenzisa amandla okuhlanzwa kanye nomsindo.
Ngokwesimo sangempela sekhaya, umsebenzi wokuhlanza osebenzayo ulungele izidingo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-01-2022